从“模式”到“对策”——关于理想城市建设的探讨

2011年，广东省在提高城市化发展水平工作会议上提出了“建设文明、宜居、承载力强的理想城市”的目标。理想城市一直以来就是人类不断追求的梦想，本文在系统总结前人关于理想城市的理论与实践的基础上，针对理想城市这一多解命题，从宏观、中观、微观三个尺度探讨了理想城市模式；基于理想模式，深入剖析了当前中国城市发展中的“旧观念”及存在的问题，并结合约翰·弗里德曼教授对于中国城市发展建设“六个转变”的思路，从“精细规划”的角度，探讨我国理想城市建设的可能方向。

From Pattern to Strategies:the Study on the Ideal City

In 2011,Guangdong Government proposed a new goal of building a civilized and livable ideal city.The Ideal City has always been a dream of human being.Based on the previous theories and practices,the paper summarizes the ideal city model from the macro,medium and micro scale,analyzes the former concepts and the existing problems on the development of the current Chinese cities compared with the Ideal City model.It discusses the potential way of constructing it through refined plan by means of John Friedman’s idea about the Chinese urban development.