徽州村落空间自组织结构演变动态模型

徽州村落空间自组织研究一直是建筑学、城市规划和建筑历史的研究课题。西递村作为空间自组织进化的典型案例,很多学者都从不同的视角进行过深入的研究和探讨。但已进行的研究主要是以静态的方式描述和总结,缺乏动态的、演进的方式研究。在当前复杂系统的背景之下,越来越多学者认为城市结构复杂的时空动态变化往往比其最终形成的空间格局更为重要。本文以元胞自动机数学模型为基础,在多智能体平台上尝试建立西递村的空间结构自组织演化模型,期望能够为徽州村落空间自组织研究提供新的研究视角。

The Space Self-Organization Dynamic Model of Huizhou Villages

The topic of the Chinese Hui-zhou ancient village spatial evolution is always the most interesting research in the field of architectural design, urban planning and the history of architecture. Xi-di is the significant representative of the ancient traditional settlement. Many scholars have explored its built form, generation and evolution process from different points of view for many years. The paper would try to put the village spatial evolution process on the background of complex system theory, which views the process of the space self-organization as a kind of disequilibrium and non-linear development process. Through analyzing the mechanism of village space changes, we build the dynamic evolution modeling on the theory of cellular automata. The purpose of the paper would provide the new view point for the traditional architectural research of space self-organization.