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变压器油下图像增强算法
引用本文:冯迎宾,刘文竹,于伟经,寇亚辉,刘砚菊.变压器油下图像增强算法[J].控制与决策,2023,38(4):1101-1108.
作者姓名:冯迎宾  刘文竹  于伟经  寇亚辉  刘砚菊
作者单位:沈阳理工大学 自动化与电气工程学院,沈阳 110159;青岛超高清视频创新科技有限公司,山东 青岛 266431
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2019M661127);辽宁省自然科学基金指导项目(2019-ZD-0250).
摘    要:为解决变压器检测机器人在变质、变色的变压器油内部采集的图像存在色彩失真、对比度低等问题,提出一种变压器油下图像融合增强算法.首先,利用完美反射算法对图像进行白平衡处理,以消除油下光照强度不均匀对图像颜色的影响,使得色彩更加均衡;然后,对色彩校正的图像进行自适应伽马校正,以提高图像的对比度;最后,采用多尺度融合策略将色彩校正后的图像与自适应伽马校正处理后的图像进行融合,得到变压器油下清晰的图像.实验结果表明,经所提出算法处理后的变压器油下图像色彩鲜明、细节丰富,与原始图像相比,图像质量评价指标(UCIQE)、特征点匹配个数以及信息熵均有显著提高,能够为变压器内部故障检测提供清晰的数据.

关 键 词:变压器油  图像增强  伽马校正  完美反射法  色彩校正  机器视觉

Image enhancement algorithm under transformer oil
FENG Ying-bin,LIU Wen-zhu,YU Wei-jing,KOU Ya-hui,LIU Yan-ju.Image enhancement algorithm under transformer oil[J].Control and Decision,2023,38(4):1101-1108.
Authors:FENG Ying-bin  LIU Wen-zhu  YU Wei-jing  KOU Ya-hui  LIU Yan-ju
Affiliation:College of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University,Shenyang 110159,China $ $;Qingdao Ultra HD Video Innovation Technology,Qingdao 266431,China
Abstract:In order to solve the problems of color distortion and low contrast in the images collected by the transformer detection robot in the deteriorated and discolored transformer oil, an image fusion enhancement algorithm for transformer oil is proposed. Firstly, the image is white-balanced by the perfect reflection algorithm to eliminate the influence of uneven illumination intensity under oil on the image color and make the color more balanced. Then, the color-corrected image is subjected to adaptive gamma correction to improve the contrast of the image. Finally, the multi-scale fusion strategy is adopted to fuse the image after color correction and the image after adaptive gamma correction, and a clear image under transformer oil is obtained. The experimental results show that the images processed by this algorithm are bright in color and rich in details. Compared with the original images, the image quality evaluation index (UCIQE), feature point matching and information entropy are significantly improved, which can provide clear data for transformer internal fault detection.
Keywords:
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