剑门关景区地质遗迹开发与保护研究

地质遗迹资源是基于自身和开发利用方面的评价，通过对其本质与规律特征的研究，可以促进科普文化传播，而多层目标群决策过程能更加全面和客观的评价。基于景区发展现状的具体情况，选取其代表性指标，进行对比和整理数据，避免了评价体系易出现的重复与冗杂；使用数学模型赋值评分法；根据其分层及指标特点，将其分为多个相互关联的子系统。地质遗迹综合评价方法是保护和利用地质遗迹的重要科学依据。本文结合地质遗迹定性和定量评价方法，反映出了地质遗迹资源种类丰富且空间集聚状态好，体现了良好的景观品质和较高的社会经济价值。结合剑门关景区从2001-2018年的接待人次、收入和旅游人次的数据变化，可得出自2010年后整体呈现出逐年递增的趋势；在2016年景区实施区域化的整合营销方式后，城市的整体发展水平更加得到有效的提升，通过剑门关地质遗迹资源的深入研究，对龙门山推覆造山带的隆起和四川盆地的形成和演化具有极为重要价值作用。

DEVELOPMENT AND PROTECTION OF GEOLOGICAL RELICS IN JIANMENGUAN RESORT

Research and evaluation of geological relics resource in development and use is of sense in spreading scientific culture. This paper, based on its situation in Jianmenguan resort, selects typical indexes and uses mathematic model to divide them into correlated sub-systems. Quantitative and qualitative analysis show abundance of geological relic types with a well spatial clustering, making it of excellent resort quality and economic values. 2001 to 2018 resort information shows that reception persons, visitors and incomes have been rising since 2010. After consolidated sales in 2016, Jianmenguan city has improved in its overall development level. This research on its geological relics resource also offers references in studying the uplift of Longmenshan thrust structure zone and formation and evolution Sichuan basin.