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炭化温度对CO2活化PAN基活性炭纤维微结构的影响
引用本文:徐斌,吴锋,曹高萍,杨裕生. 炭化温度对CO2活化PAN基活性炭纤维微结构的影响[J]. 新型炭材料, 2006, 21(1): 14-18
作者姓名:徐斌  吴锋  曹高萍  杨裕生
作者单位:1. 北京理工大学,化工与环境学院,北京,100081;防化研究院,北京,100083
2. 北京理工大学,化工与环境学院,北京,100081
3. 防化研究院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:将PAN坝氧化纤维在400℃~900℃炭化,经CO2活化得到一系列活性炭纤维,表征了其比表面、孔容和孔径分布等微结构参数,研究了炭化温度对CO2活化PAN基活性炭纤维微结构的影响。结果表明,炭化温度对活性炭纤维的比表面和孔结构有显著影响,适中的炭化温度(600℃)有利于得到高比表面积、大的孔容和孔径。

关 键 词:活性炭纤维  炭化  温度  微结构
文章编号:1007-8827(2006)01-0014-05
收稿时间:2005-06-24
修稿时间:2006-03-07

Effect of carbonization temperature on microstructure of PAN-based activated carbon fibers prepared by CO2 activation
XU Bin,WU Feng,CAO Gao-ping,YANG Yu-sheng. Effect of carbonization temperature on microstructure of PAN-based activated carbon fibers prepared by CO2 activation[J]. New Carbon Materials, 2006, 21(1): 14-18
Authors:XU Bin  WU Feng  CAO Gao-ping  YANG Yu-sheng
Abstract:A series of activated carbon fibers (ACFs) was prepared by carbonizing pre-oxidized PAN fibers at temperatures ranging from 400 to 900 ℃ followed by CO2 activation and the effect of carbonization temperature on the porous structure of polyarcylonitrile (PAN)-based ACFs characterized by nitrogen adsorption was investigated. It is found that the porous structure of PAN-ACF depends strongly on the carbonization temperature, and a moderate carbonization temperature (600 ℃ ) is favorable to obtain ACFs with higher specific surface area, larger pore volume and larger pore size.
Keywords:Activated carbon fibers  Carbonization  Temperature  Microstructure
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