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固体超强酸催化制备生物柴油研究进展
引用本文:陈颖,孙雪,李金莲,邹万礼,李佳,张亚文.固体超强酸催化制备生物柴油研究进展[J].化工进展,2009,28(3):383.
作者姓名:陈颖  孙雪  李金莲  邹万礼  李佳  张亚文
作者单位:大庆石油学院化学化工学院;大庆油田公司第四采油厂
基金项目:大庆市科技攻关项目(SGG2007-037)
摘    要:概述了固体超强酸催化剂的种类及特点,对其在生物柴油制备中的应用进展加以介绍;分析比较各类固体超强酸催化制备生物柴油的优缺点,总结出载体的改性方法,包括引入稀土元素、纳米材料和磁性材料等;展望了固体超强酸催化剂在生物柴油制备中的发展方向。

关 键 词:固体超强酸  生物柴油  改性  酯交换  酯化  

Research progress of biodiesel preparation with solid superacid catalysts
CHEN Ying,SUN Xue,LI Jinlian,ZOU Wanli,LI Jia,ZHANG Yawen.Research progress of biodiesel preparation with solid superacid catalysts[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2009,28(3):383.
Authors:CHEN Ying  SUN Xue  LI Jinlian  ZOU Wanli  LI Jia  ZHANG Yawen
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Daqing Petroleum Institute;No.4 Oil Production Company,Daqing Oilfield Company Limited
Abstract:The kinds of solid superacid catalysts are reviewed as well as their characteristics and applications in esterification catalysis.Meanwhile,the advantages and disadvantages of solid superacid catalysts are analyzed.The latest researches on the modification of solid superacid catalysts on the carrier are summarized,which includes doping with rare earth elements,nano-materials,magnetic materials and so on.Finally,the development trend of solid superacid catalysts is presented.
Keywords:solid superacid  biodiesel  modification  esterification  transesterification  
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