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Fabrication and corrosion behavior of fresh porous silicon in sodium hydroxide solution
Authors:Chuan Lai  Xueming Li  Daixiong Zhang  Zhen Xiang  Wenjing Yang  Xiaogang Guo
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, No. 174 Shazhengjie, Shapingba, Chongqing 400044, People''s Republic of China;2. School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:The corrosion behavior of fresh porous silicon (f-PS) in sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution in the presence and absence of ethanol was studied by weight loss measurements and scanning electron microscope (SEM) technique. The phenomena and progress of f-PS corrosion in 1.0 M NaOH at 318 K was obtained and described. Weight loss measurements show that the corrosion rate increases with increasing temperature and concentration of NaOH solution. Meanwhile, the corrosion rate first increases with increasing volume ratio of ethanol in 1.0 M NaOH, and then decreases. Additionally, the thermodynamic and kinetic parameters (Ea, A, ΔHa and ΔSa) for f-PS corrosion were obtained and discussed. And the effect factors (T, c and v) of f-PS corrosion in NaOH solution were studied in this paper.
Keywords:A  Microporous materials  B  Etching  C  SEM  D  Corrosion
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