Overview on the Current Status of Hydrogen Energy Research and Development in India |
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Authors: | Venkata Manikanta Medisetty Ravinder Kumar Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi Dai-Viet N. Vo A. A. V. Ochoa Rajniesh Solanki |
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Affiliation: | 1. Lovely Professional University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 144411 Phagwara, Punjab, India;2. Shahrood University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 3619995161 Shahrood, Iran;3. Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Center of Excellence for Green Energy and Environmental Nanomaterials (CE@GrEEN), 300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, 755414 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam;4. Federal Institute of Technology Pernambuco, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Av. Prof Luiz Freire, 500, 50740-540 Recife, Brazil;5. Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 131039 Murthal, Haryana, India |
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Abstract: | The energy demand for the automobile and industrial sectors is increasing drastically worldwide. Conventional sources will no longer fulfil the growing energy demand and environmental pollution is a big concern. Thus, an alternative fuel for vehicles is highly required. The focus is shifted on renewable energy sources like hydrogen, which is abundant in nature. This review examines the continuous progress of hydrogen regarding production and storage techniques in India. Current studies and ongoing projects are summarized projecting the status of production, storage, and application of hydrogen. Challenges like infrastructure development, distribution, policies, cost, and public acceptance as obstacles for the commercialization of hydrogen-powered vehicles in the Indian market are analyzed. |
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Keywords: | Fuel cells Hydrogen energy Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage |
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