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Degradation of Eosin Y in Water by Corona Treatment with a Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma
Authors:Gehad M. Abd El-Gelil  Moustapha S. Mansour  Ebrahiem Esmail Ebrahiem  Ahmed H. EL-Shazly  Hanaa Abou-Gabal
Affiliation:1. Alexandria University, Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, 21544 Alexandria, Egypt;2. Minia University, Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, 61111 Minia, Egypt;3. Minia University, Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, 61111 Minia, Egypt

Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, Chemical and Petrochemicals Engineering Department, New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria, Egypt;4. Alexandria University, Nuclear & Radiation Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, 21544 Alexandria, Egypt

Abstract:Corona treatment of Eosin Y-contaminated water by using a dielectric material that covers the ground electrode to avoid spark discharge (causing erosion), reduce charge leakage, and improve the electric field (as stored electrons and charges) was investigated. Elimination of the organic pollutant by gas-phase discharge above the liquid surface in a point-to-plate configuration with multiple needle electrodes was studied. Eosin Y was chosen as model contaminant because of its toxicity and structure that is hard to degrade. Variables such as solution conductivity, dye concentration, pH, air gap, number of needles, and electrode materials were considered. The degree of removal increases with increasing acidity, decreasing concentration, and increasing number of pins.
Keywords:Advanced oxidation processes  Corona discharge  Dye removal  Nonthermal plasma
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