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Non-TAG structuring of edible oils and emulsions
Authors:Arjen Bot  Yvonne S.J. VeldhuizenRuud den Adel  Eli C. Roijers
Affiliation:Unilever Research and Development Vlaardingen, Olivier van Noortlaan 120, NL-3133 AT Vlaardingen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Mixtures of γ-oryzanol and β-sitosterol have been shown to structure pure edible oil phases. This paper reviews the phytosterol system, and compares it with other alternatives to structure edible oils. Furthermore, additional evidence based on small-angle X-ray scattering will be introduced to support the claim that structuring is based on fibril formation (diameter 7.2 nm). Finally, various aspects of the application of phytosterols structuring in water-in-oil emulsions were investigated.
Keywords:Organogel   Oleogel   Oil gel   Emulsion   Phytosterol   Oryzanol   Sitosterol   Self assembly   Fibrils   Rheology   X-ray diffraction (XRD)   Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS)
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