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不锈钢在扭转/拉伸复合载荷下近门槛值的疲劳裂纹扩展行为
引用本文:于慧臣,孙燕国,张岩基,谢世殊,田中启介.不锈钢在扭转/拉伸复合载荷下近门槛值的疲劳裂纹扩展行为[J].金属学报,2006,42(2):186-190.
作者姓名:于慧臣  孙燕国  张岩基  谢世殊  田中启介
作者单位:1. 北京航空材料研究院,北京,100095
2. 沈阳重型机械集团有限责任公司,沈阳,110025
3. 本溪钢铁集团有限责任公司,本溪,117100
4. 宝山钢铁集团公司技术中心,上海,201900
5. 名古屋大学工学部,名古屋,464-8603,日本
摘    要:研究了带环状预裂纹的奥氏体不锈钢圆棒试样在循环扭转/拉伸复合载荷下,门槛值附近的疲劳裂纹扩展行为,分析了复合加载时不同载荷比对裂纹扩展的影响,对裂纹扩展的初始阶段进行了详细研究,用应力强度因子表征了裂纹扩展开始的门槛值.提出了椭圆方程表达的疲劳裂纹扩展开始的门槛值模型,该方程可在裂纹尖端位移准则的基础上导出.疲劳裂纹扩展停止的门槛值条件也可用椭圆方程表达.

关 键 词:扭转/拉伸复合加载  疲劳裂纹扩展  滑移接触  应力强度因子  门槛值
文章编号:0412-1961(2006)02-0186-05
收稿时间:2005-05-26
修稿时间:2005-05-262005-08-19

Near Threshold Fatigue Crack Propagation Under Combined Torsion And Tension In Stainless Steel
YU Huichen,SUN Yanguo,ZHANG Yanji,XIE Shishu,TANAKA Keisuke.Near Threshold Fatigue Crack Propagation Under Combined Torsion And Tension In Stainless Steel[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,2006,42(2):186-190.
Authors:YU Huichen  SUN Yanguo  ZHANG Yanji  XIE Shishu  TANAKA Keisuke
Abstract:Near-threshold fatigue crack propagation tests were conducted under combined torsion and tension on a circumferentially pre-cracked round bar of an austenite stainless steel. The propagation behavior was studied extensively under various combinations of cyclic loads. The threshold condition of fatigue crack extension was expressed by a quarter-elliptic function in terms of the stress intensity factor ranges for mode I and III. The equation can be derived on the basis of the crack-tip displacement criterion. The threshold condition for fracture is also expressed by another quarter-elliptic function.
Keywords:combined torsion and tension  fatigue crack propagation  sliding contact  stress intensity factor(SIF)  threshold
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