| 活性染料的低频声场和超声场染色工艺 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙德帅,张晓东,张中一. 活性染料的低频声场和超声场染色工艺[J]. 印染, 2008, 34(5): 14-17 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙德帅 张晓东 张中一 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛大学化学化工与环境学院,山东,青岛,266071 |
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| 摘 要： | 探讨了活性染料在低频声场和高频超声场染色工艺的影响因素及染色织物的牢度性能;分析了超声波在应用过程中实际能量输入.结果表明,声场和超声场能量可以提高染料的上染百分率,节约染色时间,而且染色织物的部分牢度性能略有提高.超声波效率远远优于声场效率,但超声波的能量损失较高.
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| 关 键 词： | 染色 活性染料 超声场 棉织物 活性染料 低频声场 超声场 染色工艺 ultrasonic field low frequency process 能量损失 效率 时间 节约 上染百分率 声场能量 结果 能量输入 过程 应用 超声波 分析 牢度性能 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-4017（2008）05-0014-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-09-29 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-09-29 |
Reactive dyeing process in low frequency sonic or ultrasonic field |
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| SUN De-shuai,ZHANG Xiao-dong,ZHANG Zhong-yi. Reactive dyeing process in low frequency sonic or ultrasonic field[J]. Dyeing and Finishing, 2008, 34(5): 14-17 |
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| Authors: | SUN De-shuai ZHANG Xiao-dong ZHANG Zhong-yi |
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| Abstract: | Factors exerting influence on reactive dyeing in sonic and ultrasonic fields are discussed, color fastness of the dyeings is determined. The energy input of ultrasound wave is analyzed. The results show that dye uptake is greatly enhanced assisted with sonic or ultrasonic field, and dyeing cycle is reduced, some color fastness is improved. The ultrasonic efficiency is higher than the sonic efficiency, but the energy loss of ultrasound wave is much higher. |
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| Keywords: | dyeing reactive dyes ultrasonic field cotton fabric |
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