基于全景技术的园林游观体验视觉分析方法——以留园为例

运动视知觉是观察者认知建成环境的重要方式。全景视觉技术的发展为多视角、定量地研究园林游观体验的影响因素与作用机制提供了新思路。以生态学知觉为理论基础，借助全景影像技术重新解析园林游观体验的视知觉线索，并提出动态环境视觉信息的测度和分析方法。以苏州留园中的游园路径与景观构成为对象，定量化、可视化解析游观过程中的视觉信息的变化规律与特征，为园林游观体验机制的研究提供参考。

Visual Analysis Method of Garden Tour Experience Based on Panoramic Images: A Case Study of the Lingering Garden

Visual perception in motion is an important way for observers to recognize the built environment. The development of panoramic vision technology provides new ideas for multi-perspective and quantitative studies of the influencing factors and action mechanism of garden tour experience. This research applies ecological psychology and parallel visual processing in the vision system as the theoretical foundation. It re-examines the visual perception in motion from the perspective of panoramic projection, and proposes measurement methods of dynamic visual information based on optical flow diagrams. Taking the Lingering Garden as an example, the research quantitatively and visually analyzes the patterns and characteristics of continuous changes in visual information during motion, as a reference for the research on the mechanism of garden tour experience.