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3D printing of PDC-SiOC@SiC twins with high permittivity and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness
Authors:Wenqiang Yang  Dou Yang  Hui Mei  Li Yao  Shanshan Xiao  Yongtao Yao  Chao Chen  Laifei Cheng
Affiliation:1. Science and technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710072, PR China;2. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, PR China;3. Xi’an Aerospace Composites Research Institute, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710025, PR China
Abstract:Effective electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding requires materials with high permittivity. The current study reports 3D printed polymer-derived SiOC ceramics (PDC) modified with SiC nanowires (SiCnw) exhibiting both high real and imaginary parts of permittivity within X-band. SEM results indicated that a large number of pores and cracks exist in the SiOC, and twinned SiCnw were uniformly grown among them along with the existence of graphite microcrystals when the sintering temperature was 1500 ℃. The real part of permittivity ranged from 16.6 to 28.9 while the imaginary part from 31.7 to 34.2 in X-band. The EMI total shielding effectiveness (SET) of the ceramics could reach 34.7 dB with absorption loss (SEA) of 29.3 dB and reflection loss (SER) of 5.4 dB. Meanwhile, the 3D printed PDC-SiOC ceramics at 900 ℃ sintering temperature possess certain mechanical properties with the magnitude of compressive strength being 12.57 MPa.
Keywords:Permittivity  Electromagnetic interference shielding  Polymer derived ceramics  SiC nanowires  3D printing
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