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天然脂肪醇制备工艺的研究进展
引用本文:翟彦青.天然脂肪醇制备工艺的研究进展[J].北京石油化工学院学报,2015(3):19-23.
作者姓名:翟彦青
作者单位:北京石油化工学院化学工程学院,北京,102617
基金项目:北京市教委科技计划面上项目( K M 201010017004)。
摘    要:综述了脂肪酸甲酯加氢制备天然脂肪醇工艺的研究进展,介绍了一些新型的操作工艺(如添加溶剂、气相加氢和超临界工艺),讨论了超临界工艺制备天然醇的影响因素,结果表明,超临界工艺具有较好的应用前景。

关 键 词:脂肪酸甲酯  脂肪醇  加氢  超临界工艺

Technical Progress in Syhthesis of Natural Fatty Alcohol f rom Natural Oil
Abstract:In this paper ,recent progress with respect to the hydrogrnation of fatty acidmethyl esters to fatty alcohols was reviewed . The advantages and disadvantages of several new processes , such as vapor‐phase hydrogenation , liquid‐phase hydrogenation , and supercritical fluids hydrogenation were introduced .The effect of supercritical fluids ,reaction temperature and volume ratio of hydrogen to oil on the reaction were discussed .It can be concluded that the process ,using supercritical fluids as reaction medium , has many advantages as well as a promising future .
Keywords:fatty alcohol  fatty acidmethyl esters  hydrogrnation  supercritical fluids technology
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