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Photoanodic oxidation of small organic molecules at nanostructured TiO2 anatase and rutile film electrodes
Authors:Idalia Bilecka  Jan Augustynski
Affiliation:a Multifunctional Materials, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, CH-8093, Switzerland
b Department of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:A number of applications of titanium dioxide including air and water cleaning rely on photocatalytic activity of its anatase form while others making use of UV-shielding and reflectivity properties employ rather the rutile form. Here we compare photoelectrochemical activity of TiO2 films formed from nanocrystalline anatase and rutile particles of similar sizes and shapes. Particularly high incident photon-to-current conversion efficiencies observed for the oxidation of organic molecules at the anatase films contrast with the poor activity of the nanostructured rutile films.
Keywords:Titanium dioxide  Nanocrystalline films  Anatase  Rutile  Photooxidation  Organic species
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