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高分散多壁碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的制备(英文)
作者姓名:A.H.Javadi  Sh.Mirdamadi  M.A.Faghihisani  S.Shakhesi  R.Soltani
作者单位:Department of Materials Engineering,Science and Research Branch,Islamic Azad University;Engineering Research Institute
基金项目:support rendered by the Engineering Research Institute at the Aero Space Research Center in Tehran
摘    要:采用机械合金化技术制备高分散多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)-铝(Al)复合材料。将纯度99%的铝粉和质量分数2%的MWCNTs经超声和水平球磨处理使Al颗粒与MWCNTs间产生机械键合力。场发射SEM观察表明,MWCNTs分散在Al薄片的表面,随球磨时间的不同,颗粒大小和形貌各异。采用加压烧结手段将混合粉末加工成块体材料,其微观硬度测试表明,加入MWCNTs后Al基体的机械性能得到提高。

关 键 词:多壁碳纳米管  金属基体复合材料  球磨

Fabrication of well-dispersed, multiwall carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminum matrix composites
A.H.Javadi,Sh.Mirdamadi,M.A.Faghihisani,S.Shakhesi,R.Soltani.Fabrication of well-dispersed, multiwall carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminum matrix composites[J].New Carbon Materials,2012,27(3):161-165.
Authors:AHJavadi  ShMirdamadi  MAFaghihisani  SShakhesi  RSoltani
Affiliation:1. Department of Materials Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamie Azad University(IAU), Tehran,Iran
2. Engineering Research Institute, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:Mechanical alloying was used to disperse multiwall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) in an aluminum(Al) matrix.Mixtures consisting of 99% pure Al powder and a mass fraction of 2% MWCNTs were sonicated.Then,horizontal ball milling was used to generate mechanical bonding between the Al particles and the MWCNTs.The structure observed by a field-emission scanning electron microscope revealed an attachment of MWCNTs to the surface of the Al-flakes.FESEM results showed that particle size and morphology varied with milling time.Finally,the composite powders were processed into bulk material by compaction and sintering.The macro-hardness confirmed the improvement in the mechanical properties due to the addition of MWCNTs to the Al matrix.
Keywords:Multiwalled carbon nanotube  Metal matrix composite  Ball milling
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