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蚁群算法在WSN路由协议中的应用
引用本文:刘晓东,冒勇军. 蚁群算法在WSN路由协议中的应用[J]. 计算机工程, 2009, 35(16): 243-244
作者姓名:刘晓东  冒勇军
作者单位:上海师范大学数理学院,上海,200234
摘    要:针对无线传感网络节点能量有限的特点,提出一种改进的蚁群算法,将蚂蚁信息素、网络节点能量和节点间的时延相结合,形成算法控制因子。仿真结果表明,该算法可以均衡网络中各个节点的能量消耗,延长整个网络的生命周期,缓解网络拥塞并降低平均传输时延。

关 键 词:无线传感网络  蚁群算法  路由协议  信息素

Application of Improved Ant Colony Algorithm in WSN Routing Protocol
LIU Xiao-dong,MAO Yong-jun. Application of Improved Ant Colony Algorithm in WSN Routing Protocol[J]. Computer Engineering, 2009, 35(16): 243-244
Authors:LIU Xiao-dong  MAO Yong-jun
Affiliation:Mathematics & Science College;Shanghai Normal University;Shanghai 200234
Abstract:Aiming at the limitation of energy of Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN) node,this paper proposes an improved ant colony algorithm.The ant pheromone,the energy of the node and delay between the nodes are combined to engender algorithm control gene.Simulation results show that this algorithm can balance energy consumption between nodes in the network and prolong the lifecycle of the whole network,relieve network congestion and reduce the average transmission delay.
Keywords:Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN)  ant colony algorithm  routing protocol  pheromone
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