| 无线传感器网络分簇路由协议 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 沈波,张世永,钟亦平. 无线传感器网络分簇路由协议[J]. 软件学报, 2006, 17(7): 1588-1600 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 沈波 张世永 钟亦平 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 复旦大学,计算机与信息技术系,上海,200433;复旦大学,计算机与信息技术系,上海,200433;复旦大学,计算机与信息技术系,上海,200433 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在无线传感器网络体系结构中,网络层的路由技术至关重要.分簇路由具有拓扑管理方便、能量利用高效、数据融合简单等优点,成为当前重点研究的路由技术.分析了无线传感器网络分簇路由机制,着重从簇头的产生、簇的形成和簇的路由角度系统地描述了当前典型的分簇路由算法,并比较和分析了这些算法的特点和适用情况.最后结合该领域当前研究现状,指出分簇路由算法未来的研究重点.
|
| 关 键 词： | 无线传感器网络 分簇路由协议 簇 簇头 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-12-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-02-23 |
Cluster-Based Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks |
| |
| SHEN Bo,ZHANG Shi-Yong and ZHONG Yi-Ping. Cluster-Based Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Journal of Software, 2006, 17(7): 1588-1600 |
| |
| Authors: | SHEN Bo ZHANG Shi-Yong ZHONG Yi-Ping |
| |
| Affiliation: | Department of Computing and Information Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Routing technology at the network layer is pivotal in the architecture of wireless sensor networks. As an active branch of routing technology, cluster-based routing protocols excel in network topology management, energy minimization, data aggregation and so on. In this paper, cluster-based routing mechanisms for wireless sensor networks are analyzed. Cluster head selection, cluster formation and data transmission are three key techniques in cluster-based routing protocols. As viewed from the three techniques, recent representative cluster-based routing protocols are presented, and their characteristics and application areas are compared. Finally, the future research issues in this area are pointed out. |
| |
| Keywords: | wireless sensor network cluster-based routing protocol cluster cluster head |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《软件学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《软件学报》下载全文 |
|
