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Ricinoleic acid inPhyllanthus niruri seed oil
Authors:M U Ahmad  S K Husain  S M Osman
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, 202001 Aligarh, India;(2) Present address: Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, 77843 College Station, TX;(3) Present address: Research & Development Wing, Sijmak Oils Pvt. Ltd., 673634 Chelambra, Kerala, India
Abstract:Seed oil ofPhyllanthus niruri (Euphorbiaceae) contains 1.2% ricinoleic (12-hydroxy-cis-9-octadecenoic) acid, previously unknown in the genusPhyllanthus. Identification is based on thin layer and gas liquid chromatography, infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectrometry analysis as well as chemical methods. Other major components of the oil are linoleic acid (21%) and linolenic acid (51.4%). Presented at the ISF/AOCS World Congress, April 1980, New York City.
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