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液相中H2S与SO2反应动力学研究
引用本文:张永,郑志胜,张成芳. 液相中H2S与SO2反应动力学研究[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 2003, 17(3): 279-283
作者姓名:张永  郑志胜  张成芳
作者单位:华东理工大学化工工艺研究所,上海200237
摘    要:在鼓泡反应器中研究了二氧化硫和硫化氢在三种不同pH值溶液,即水溶液、盐酸-柠檬酸钠缓冲溶液和碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠缓冲溶液中的反应行为.结果表明,液相中两者的反应主要是发生在硫化氢分子和亚硫酸氢根离子之间.在对实验数据分析的基础上,得出了三种液相溶液中的统一反应速率方程为r=kcH2SC0.5HSO3-,k=1.531×104exp(-2139—T)其中,反应活化能为17.78kJ·mol-1.

关 键 词:硫化氢 二氧化硫 反应动力学 液相
文章编号:1003-9015(2003)03-0279-05
修稿时间:2002-06-03

A Study on Reaction Kinetics of H2S and SO2 in Liquid Phase
ZHANG Yong,ZHENG Zhi-sheng,ZHANG Cheng-fang. A Study on Reaction Kinetics of H2S and SO2 in Liquid Phase[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2003, 17(3): 279-283
Authors:ZHANG Yong  ZHENG Zhi-sheng  ZHANG Cheng-fang
Abstract:The reaction behaviors of H2S and SO2 in three different pH solutions (water, buffer solution of chlorhydric acid-sodium citrate and buffer solution of sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate) were studied through a bubble reactor. The results indicate that reaction mainly happens between H2S and HSO3-. On the basis of experimental data, the reaction kinetic equation of H2S and SO2 in liquid phase for three different pH solutions was obtained as follows: -230.5HSHSOrkCC=, where 421391.53110exp()kT=?, the activity energy in this reaction is 17.78 kJmol-1.
Keywords:H2S  SO2  reaction kinetics  liquid phase
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