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Measurement and correlation of physical properties of aqueous solutions of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide,piperazine and their aqueous blends
Authors:Rizwan Safdar  Abdul Aziz Omar  Lukman B. Ismail  Arhama Bari  Bhajan Lal
Affiliation:1.Chemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar, 32610 Tronoh, Perak, Malaysia;2.School of Engineering and Physical Science, Heriot-Watt University Malaysia, Federal Territory of Putrajaya, 62100 Putrajaya, Malaysia
Abstract:The density, viscosity and refractive index of aqueous solutions of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (TBAOH), pi-perazine (PZ) and their aqueous blends are determined at several temperatures (303.15 to 333.15 K). All these measured physicochemical properties decreases with an increase in temperature. The density data is used to cal-culate the coefficient of thermal expansion and excess molar volume of al aqueous binary and ternary solutions. The coefficient of thermal expansion increases with increase in temperatures and concentrations. The negativity of excess molar volume for al the aqueous solution decreased with increase in temperature. Each physical prop-erty is correlated with temperature by least square method and the corresponding coefficients for each property are presented. The prediction values from correlations for the physical properties are in good agreement with the experimental values.
Keywords:Density,ionic liquids  Density  Viscosity  Refractive index
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