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巴西剑麻性能及成分分析
引用本文:陈福通,孙小寅,李静.巴西剑麻性能及成分分析[J].国际纺织导报,2011(10):4-4,6-8.
作者姓名:陈福通  孙小寅  李静
作者单位:西安工程大学纺织与材料学院(中国)
摘    要:对巴西剑麻的物理性能(回潮率、含水率、长度、细度及强度等)和化学成分(纤维素、半纤维素、果胶、木质素、脂蜡质、水溶物、灰分)进行了测试和分析。并通过对照巴西剑麻与苎麻、亚麻、黄麻等纤维的成分,进一步认识巴西剑麻的成分含量,为剑麻纤维的脱胶柔软处理提供了依据。

关 键 词:巴西剑麻  物理性能  化学成分  可纺性

Analyze spinnability and components of Brazil sisal
Chen Futong,Sun Xiaoyin,Li Jing.Analyze spinnability and components of Brazil sisal[J].Shanghai-Frankfurt am Main,2011(10):4-4,6-8.
Authors:Chen Futong  Sun Xiaoyin  Li Jing
Affiliation:School of Textile and Materials, Xi' an Polytechnic University, Xi' an/China
Abstract:The physical properties( moisture regain, moisture content, length, degree of fineness, tensile properties) and chemical composition (cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin, lignin, waxy substance, water-soluble, ash of sisal fiber) of Brazil sisal were tested and analyzed. Through comparing the Brazil sisal fiber with other hemp fiber' s chemical component ( such as ramie, flax, jute, and so on), the composition of Brazil sisal was further understood, the basis of degumming soft handle for Brazil sisal was provided.
Keywords:Brazil sisal  physical property  chemical composition  spinnability
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