Chlorine dioxide treatment decreases respiration and ethylene synthesis in fresh‐cut ‘Hami’ melon fruit |
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Authors: | Qin Guo Xin Lv Fei Xu Yuli Zhang Jide Wang Honghui Lin Bin Wu |
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Affiliation: | 1. Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, , Urumqi, 830046 China;2. Plant Physiology Laboratory, College of Life Science, Sichuan University, , Chengdu, 610064 China;3. Institute of Agro‐products Storage and Processing, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, , Urumqi, 830091 China |
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Abstract: | The effects of chlorine dioxide (ClO2) on respiration and ethylene synthesis of fresh‐cut melon fruit and the possible mechanisms involved were investigated. Fresh‐cut ‘Hami’ melon fruit fumigated with gas ClO2 in sealed container for 12 h and then stored at 5 °C with 95% relative humidity (RH) for 19 days. Results showed that fruit treated with ClO2 resulted in lower rates of the total respiration, alternative pathway respiration, cytochrome pathway respiration and ethylene production. Furthermore, the expressions of ethylene biosynthesis‐related genes, including CmACS2, CmACO1 and CmACO3 were reduced by ClO2 treatment. Taken together, it is suggested that ClO2 treatment might be an effective way to delay ripening of fresh‐cut ‘Hami’ melon, partially due to the reduced respiration and ethylene biosynthesis. |
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Keywords: | Chlorine dioxide ethylene synthesis fresh‐cut melon fruit respiration rate |
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