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Solvent-assisted self-assembly of amphiphilic polymer/surfactant complexes
Authors:Wei-Tai Wu   Lei Shi   Qingren Zhu   Yusong Wang  Wenmin Pang
Affiliation:aHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Structure Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230026, China;bDepartment of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
Abstract:We describe a simple manipulation of an amphiphilic polymer, polyvinylacetone (PVKA, with ketalization degree DH = 0.549), mixed with tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) that generates a series of self-assembled superstructures in the selective solvent composed of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and acetone. The morphologies of those superstructures could be tuned by varying the ratio of DMSO/acetone in the solvent, as well as by varying the TBAB concentration in the original system. This procedure thus adds a facile yet effective tool for superstructure formation of polymer/surfactant complexes. These offer the probability of the research of PVKA on structural construction and utilization, and fabricating such assemblies' essential is not only to the production of novel devices but also to the understanding of fundamental phenomena at the nano-/microscale.
Keywords:Composite materials   Microstructure   Polymers   Polyvinylacetone   Self-assembly
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