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交通事故法医现场勘验虚拟仿真实验教学项目
引用本文:缪启锋,谭晓辉,兰江维,陈玲,赵卫东,陈招会,邱平明,李冬日. 交通事故法医现场勘验虚拟仿真实验教学项目[J]. 软件, 2022, 43(1)
作者姓名:缪启锋  谭晓辉  兰江维  陈玲  赵卫东  陈招会  邱平明  李冬日
作者单位:南方医科大学法医学院,南方医科大学司法鉴定中心,法医学实验教学示范中心,广东广州 510515;广东省交通事故鉴定工程技术研究中心,广东广州 510515;北京润尼尔网络科技有限公司,北京 100088
基金项目:国家自然科学基金2020年度面上项目“基于计算机蒙皮及虚拟碰撞的交通伤生物力学机制研究—骑/推行鉴定方法的确立”(基金号:81971802);广州市高校创新创业教育项目2019年度一般项目“基于虚拟现实技术(VR)的法医现场实践教学创新教育策略研究”(2019KC201);南方医科大学法医学院/司法鉴定中心教学改革项目2020年度一般项目“基于三维激光扫描建模的虚拟仿真教学”(2020JG01)。
摘    要:涉及人员伤亡的交通事故往往需要法医参与现场勘验,但交通事故法医现场的实验教学场景难以模拟,导致法医学本科生难以掌握交通事故现场勘验的技能,虚拟仿真技术可以从根本上解决这一难题。文章介绍了交通事故法医现场勘验虚拟仿真实验教学项目,该项目基于虚拟仿真技术开发,以真实的交通事故案例为基础,注重思维模式的培养,实验内容涉及法医现场、法医物证、法医临床等多个法医学主干学科,充分展现了法医学破案的全过程,弘扬为生者权,为死者言的法医精神。

关 键 词:法医现场勘验  交通事故  法医学  实验教学  虚拟仿真

Teaching Project of Virtual Simulation Experiment on Traffi c Accident Forensic Scene
MIAO Qifeng,TAN Xiaohui,LAN Jiangwei,CHEN Ling,ZHAO Weidong,CHEN Zhaohui,QIU Pingming,LI Dongri. Teaching Project of Virtual Simulation Experiment on Traffi c Accident Forensic Scene[J]. Software, 2022, 43(1)
Authors:MIAO Qifeng  TAN Xiaohui  LAN Jiangwei  CHEN Ling  ZHAO Weidong  CHEN Zhaohui  QIU Pingming  LI Dongri
Affiliation:(School of Forensic Medicine,Southern Medical University,Centre of Forensic Science Southern Medical University,Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Forensic Medicine,Guangzhou Guangdong 510515;Guangdong Provincial Research Center of Traffi c Accident Identifi cation Engineering Technology,Guangzhou Guangdong 510515;Beijing Rainier Network Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100088)
Abstract:Traffic accidents involving casualties often require forensic experts to participate in scene investigation.However,it is diffi cult to simulate the experimental teaching scene of traffi c accident,which makes it difficult for forensic undergraduates to master the skills of forensic scene investigation.Fortunately,virtual simulation technology can fundamentally solve this problem.This paper introduces the teaching project of virtual simulation experiment on traffi c accident forensic scene.The project was developed by virtual simulation technology,based on real traffic accident cases,and focused on the cultivation of thinking mode.The contents of the experiment involved forensic sceneology,forensic biology,forensic clinical medicine and other major disciplines of forensic medicine,which fully demonstrated the whole process of forensic medicine case solving and showed the spirit of forensic science as“Defend Rights for the Living,Seek Justice for the Dead”.
Keywords:forensic scene investigation  traffic accident  forensic medicine  experimental teaching  virtual simulation
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