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丙烯腈尾气低温氧化催化剂的制备及性能评价
引用本文:梁玉龙,谭都平,钱颖,常晓昕,车春霞,韩伟,谷丽芬.丙烯腈尾气低温氧化催化剂的制备及性能评价[J].石化技术与应用,2013,0(5):370-374.
作者姓名:梁玉龙  谭都平  钱颖  常晓昕  车春霞  韩伟  谷丽芬
作者单位:中国石油兰州化工研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730060
基金项目:中国石油天然气股份有限公司炼油与化工分公司科技项目(项目编号:2011D-4604-0302)
摘    要:以 Pd 为活性组分,Al2O3/CeO2 为载体,采用浸渍法制备出一系列丙烯腈尾气(AOG)低温氧化催化剂。利用 BET,XRD,CO-DRIFTS,XPS 等分析方法对催化剂进行了物性表征,并评价了其对 AOG 中可燃物的催化活性。结果表明,Pd 负载量最佳值为3%,负载在 CeO2 上的 Pd 处于更高价态,分散程度优于 Al2O3;随着 Pd 负载量增大,催化剂对 CO,C3H6和C3H8的起燃活性均升高,半转化温度(T50)降低;以CeO2作为载体,有助于促进CO和烃类的低温转化。

关 键 词:丙烯腈  丙烯腈尾气  低温氧化  低温氧化催化剂  Pd  负载量

Preparation and performance evaluation of acrylonitrile off-gas low-temperature oxidation catalyst
LIANG Yu-long;TAN Du-ping;QIAN Ying;CHANG Xiao-xin;CHE Chun-xia;HAN Wei;GU Li-fen.Preparation and performance evaluation of acrylonitrile off-gas low-temperature oxidation catalyst[J].Petrochemical Technology & Application,2013,0(5):370-374.
Authors:LIANG Yu-long;TAN Du-ping;QIAN Ying;CHANG Xiao-xin;CHE Chun-xia;HAN Wei;GU Li-fen
Affiliation:LIANG Yu-long;TAN Du-ping;QIAN Ying;CHANG Xiao-xin;CHE Chun-xia;HAN Wei;GU Li-fen;Lanzhou Petrochemical Research Center,PetroChina;
Abstract:A series of acrylonitrile off-gas low temperature oxidation catalysts were prepared by impregnation method using Pd as active component and Al2O3 or CeO2 as carrier.The catalysts were characterized by BET,XRD,CO-DRIFTS and XPS,and the catalytic activity were evaluated.The results showed that the best Pd loading mass fraction was 3%.The catalyst of Pd/CeO2 had higher oxidation states and dispersion than Pd/ Al2O3.With increasing Pd loading mass fraction,the light-off performance of the catalyst for CO,C3H6,C3Hs was improved and the half-conversion temperature (T50) decreased.The conversion at low temperature of CO and hydrocarbon was promoted with CeO2 as carrier.
Keywords:acrylonitrile  acrylonitrile off-gas  low temperature oxidation  low temperature oxidation catalyst  Pd loading amount
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