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A fuzzy logic sliding mode controlled electronic differential for a direct wheel drive EV
Authors:Emre Ozkop  Ismail H Altas  H Ibrahim Okumus  Adel M Sharaf
Affiliation:1. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkeyeozkop@ktu.edu.tr;3. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey;4. Sharaf Energy Systems, Inc., Fredericton, Nb, Canada
Abstract:In this study, a direct wheel drive electric vehicle based on an electronic differential system with a fuzzy logic sliding mode controller (FLSMC) is studied. The conventional sliding surface is modified using a fuzzy rule base to obtain fuzzy dynamic sliding surfaces by changing its slopes using the global error and its derivative in a fuzzy logic inference system. The controller is compared with proportional–integral–derivative (PID) and sliding mode controllers (SMCs), which are usually preferred to be used in industry. The proposed controller provides robustness and flexibility to direct wheel drive electric vehicles. The fuzzy logic sliding mode controller, electronic differential system and the overall electrical vehicle mechanism are modelled and digitally simulated by using the Matlab software. Simulation results show that the system with FLSMC has better efficiency and performance compared to those of PID and SMCs.
Keywords:fuzzy logic  sliding mode control  electronic differential  electrical vehicle
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