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Electrolyte properties of 1-alkyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation-based room-temperature ionic liquids for lithium secondary batteries
Authors:Shiro Seki  Takeshi Kobayashi  Nobuyuki Serizawa  Yo Kobayashi  Katsuhito Takei  Hajime Miyashiro  Kikuko Hayamizu  Seiji Tsuzuki  Takushi Mitsugi  Yasuhiro Umebayashi  Masayoshi Watanabe
Affiliation:1. Materials Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI), 2-11-1, Iwado-kita, Komae, Tokyo 201-8511, Japan;2. National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba Center 5, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan;3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan;4. Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yokohama National University, 79-5 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract:The physicochemical and electrochemical properties of three 1-alkyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation-based room-temperature ionic liquids with various alkyl chain lengths were investigated. The temperature dependences of density, viscosity, and ionic conductivity were obtained by precise measurements. Electrolyte properties of these room-temperature ionic liquids were also examined from the viewpoint of their uses in lithium secondary batteries (LiCoO2 positive electrode|electrolyte|lithium metal negative electrode]). It was found that the alkyl chain length affects the charge–discharge performances of cells.
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