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Algorithms for four variants of the exact satisfiability problem
Authors:Vilhelm Dahllf  Peter Jonsson  Richard Beigel
Affiliation:

a Department of Computer and Information Science, Linköping University, SE-581 83, Linköping, Sweden

b Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Temple University, 1805 N Broad St Fl 4, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA

Abstract:We present four polynomial space and exponential time algorithms for variants of the EImage SImage problem. First, an O(1.1120n) (where n is the number of variables) time algorithm for the NP-complete decision problem of EImage 3-SImage , and then an O(1.1907n) time algorithm for the general decision problem of EImage SImage . The best previous algorithms run in O(1.1193n) and O(1.2299n) time, respectively. For the #P-complete problem of counting the number of models for EImage 3-SImage we present an O(1.1487n) time algorithm. We also present an O(1.2190n) time algorithm for the general problem of counting the number of models for EImage SImage ; presenting a simple reduction, we show how this algorithm can be used for computing the permanent of a 0/1 matrix.
Keywords:Satisfiability  SAT  Exact satisfiability  XSAT  3-Satisfiability  Exact 3-satisfiability  X3SAT  Counting  Counting problem  Counting models  Algorithm  Exact solution  Exponential-time algorithm  Computational complexity
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