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异山梨醇-马来酸酐聚酯改性PET的研究
引用本文:吴爽,王鑫,陈平.异山梨醇-马来酸酐聚酯改性PET的研究[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2013,26(1):6-10.
作者姓名:吴爽  王鑫  陈平
作者单位:(1.辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院,辽宁抚顺113001;2.抚顺石油化工研究院,辽宁抚顺113001)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(20974042)
摘    要:使用异山梨醇马来酸酐聚酯改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET),通过反应性挤出的方法制备了PETcISMA。PETcISMA具有与PET接近的玻璃化温度和熔点,而且为一相结构,在不影响PET热性能的前提下,最大填入量可达30%。PETcISMA具有优良的结晶性能,θc为125~130 ℃,有利于通过控制结晶度改善材料的加工性能。同时,PETcISMA也具有更好的耐水性能、耐酸碱性和生物降解性。

关 键 词:异山梨醇      PET      改性      降解性  

PET Modified with Copolyester of Isosorbide/Maleic Anhydride
WU Shuang , WANG Xin , CHEN Ping.PET Modified with Copolyester of Isosorbide/Maleic Anhydride[J].Journal of Petrochemical Universities,2013,26(1):6-10.
Authors:WU Shuang  WANG Xin  CHEN Ping
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Material Science, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun Liaoning 113001, China;  2. Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals, Fushun Liaoning 113001, China
Abstract:PET-c-IS-MA was prepared from PET which modified by copolyester of isosorbide/maleic anhydride through reactive extrusion. PET-c-IS-MA had the similar θg and θm as that of PET and a single phase structure from thermal gravity analysis. PET-c-IS-MA with the maximum amount of 30% IS-MA could remain the thermal properties of PET. PET-c-IS-MA shows higher crystal property than PET for the presence of θc from 125 ℃ to 130 ℃, and hence improved the process characteristics by changing the crystal degree of PET-c-IS-MA. Moreover, PET-c-IS-MA possessed higher water resistance, better stability in acid or alkaline medium and biodegradation.
Keywords:Isosorbide  PET  Modified  Biodegradation
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