Modeling the action of X-ray radiation on the walls of explosion chambers of pulsed nuclear power plants |
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Authors: | V O Solov’ev B D Khristoforov |
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Affiliation: | (1) Blagonravov Institute of Machine Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 101990, Russia;(2) Institute of Dynamics of Geospheres, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119334, Russia |
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Abstract: | Computational and experimental methods are developed to model (using explosion and impact) shock-wave processes in the walls
of the explosion chamber of pulsed nuclear power plants exposed to powerful X-ray radiation. A comparison shows that experimental
and calculated parameters of shock waves produced by explosive and shock loading of various materials are in good agreement
with each other. The methods developed were used to study the behavior of a Li17Pb83 cooling liquid film on the explosion-chamber wall when the recoil momentum caused by vaporization is the major loading factor.
The possibilities of reducing the explosive loads on the walls are considered.
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Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 117–122, September–October, 2008. |
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Keywords: | modeling X-ray radiation explosion impact coolant destruction nuclear reactor |
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