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Study of cavitation in superfluid helium-4 at low temperatures
Authors:Quan Xiong  Humphrey J Maris
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
Abstract:We report studies of the negative pressure required to lead to the nucleation of bubbles in superfluid helium-4 in the temperature range down to 0.8 K. At the lowest temperatures studied, the tensile strength is found to be sim3 bar. The results are compared with nucleation theory and the possible importance of nucleation on vortices is discussed.
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