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Microstructure formation and electrical resistivity behavior of rapidly solidified Cu-Fe-Zr immiscible alloys
Abstract:The immiscible Cu-Fe alloy was characterized by a metastable miscibility gap. With the addition element Zr, the miscibility gap can be extended into the Cu-Fe-Zr ternary system. The effect of the atomic ratio of Cu to Fe and Zr content on the behavior of liquid-liquid phase separation was studied. The results show that liquid-liquid phase separation into Cu-rich and Fe-rich liquids took place in the as-quenched Cu-Fe-Zr alloy. A glassy structure with nanoscale phase separation was obtained in the as-quenched(Cu_(0.5) Fe_(0.5))40Zr_(60) alloy sample, exhibiting a homogeneous distribution of glassy Cu-rich nanoparticles in glassy Fe-rich matrix. The microstructural evolution and the competitive mechanism of phase formation in the rapidly solidified Cu-Fe-Zr system were discussed in detail. Moreover, the electrical property of the as-quenched Cu-Fe-Zr alloy samples was examined. It displays an abnormal change of electrical resistivity upon temperature in the nanoscale-phase-separation metallic glass. The crystallization behavior of such metallic glass has been discussed.
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