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一种基于BP网络的星图识别算法
引用本文:李江操,魏宏刚,张辉.一种基于BP网络的星图识别算法[J].半导体光电,2019,40(2):256-260.
作者姓名:李江操  魏宏刚  张辉
作者单位:中国科学院光电技术研究所,成都,610209;中国科学院光电技术研究所,成都,610209;中国科学院光电技术研究所,成都,610209
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0501105).
摘    要:为了提高星图识别算法的抗噪性能,提出一种基于逆向传播(Back Propagation,BP)网络的识别算法。该算法通过将星图转换成“0”、“1”和“2”的网格矩阵,提取行列数值和星数形成匹配向量,利用多个BP识别子网进行训练完成匹配识别。通过仿真试验得出以下结论:对星等位置和星等添加噪声,当位置噪声标准偏差为2像素时,BP网络算法的识别率和识别时间相对传统栅格算法分别提高2%和60ms,对噪声有较强抗干扰能力,表明BP网络算法具有更快的识别速度。

关 键 词:星图识别算法  栅格算法  BP网络  网格矩阵  识别子网
收稿时间:2018/12/27 0:00:00

A Star Pattern Identification Algorithm Based on BP Neural Network
LI Jiangcao,WEI Honggang and ZHANG Hui.A Star Pattern Identification Algorithm Based on BP Neural Network[J].Semiconductor Optoelectronics,2019,40(2):256-260.
Authors:LI Jiangcao  WEI Honggang and ZHANG Hui
Affiliation:The Institute of Optics and Electronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, CHN,The Institute of Optics and Electronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, CHN and The Institute of Optics and Electronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, CHN
Abstract:In order to improve the anti-noise property of grid algorithm, an identification algorithm based on back propagation (BP) network was proposed. It extracts the number of rows and columns to form matching vector by transfroming the star pattern into a grid matrix of "0", "1" and "2". Then multiple BP recognition subnets were used for training to complete the matching recognition. Simulation results indicate that, when the standard deviation of position noise is 2 pixels, the recognition rate and the recognition time of BP network algorithm is improved by 2% and 60ms compared to grid algorithm after adding noise to both star locations and star magnitude. This algorithm based on BP shows strong anti-noise ability and faster identification speed.
Keywords:star identification algorithm  gird algorithm  BP neural network  grid matrix  identification subnet
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