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AZM-LEACH:一种分区自治的多跳路由协议机制
引用本文:顾跃跃,白光伟,陶金晶. AZM-LEACH:一种分区自治的多跳路由协议机制[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2011, 47(20): 58-61. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2011.20.018
作者姓名:顾跃跃  白光伟  陶金晶
作者单位:南京工业大学计算机科学与技术系,南京,210009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金,江苏省“青蓝工程”中青年学术带头人培养对象资助项目
摘    要:能量高效的多跳路由算法对延长无线传感器网络生命周期具有重要意义。在深入研究LEACH协议的基础上,提出一种均衡节点能耗的分区自治多跳路由改进协议AZM-LEACH。其核心思想是避免离汇聚节点较远的节点与汇聚节点直接通信,从而延长网络生存时间。通过仿真的方法对AZM-LEACH算法进行性能分析与评价。结果表明,AZM-LEACH算法在延长网络生命周期和减少能量消耗方面比LEACH算法有了明显的改善。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  能量高效多跳路由  分区自治
修稿时间: 

AZM-LEACH: autonomous zone-based multi-hop routing protocol in WSNs
GU Yueyue,BAI Guangwei,TAO Jinjing. AZM-LEACH: autonomous zone-based multi-hop routing protocol in WSNs[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2011, 47(20): 58-61. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2011.20.018
Authors:GU Yueyue  BAI Guangwei  TAO Jinjing
Affiliation:Department of Computer Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China
Abstract:Energy efficient routing is an important issue for extending the wireless sensor network lifetime.This work begins with thorough analyses and investigation of existing LEACH protocol.On this basis ,an autonomous zone-based multi-hop routing protocol,i.e.AZM-LEACH,is proposed,in which the total energy consumption is optimized,and the energy balance is considered as well.The main idea is to avoid direct(single hop) communication between sink and cluster heads which are far away.Simulation experiments demonstrate that, compared to the LEACH, the proposed AZM-LEACH routing mechanism achieves better performance in terms of node energy consumption and network lifetime.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  energy efficient multi-hop routing  zone-based
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