| 烃类/醇类重整制氢的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 贺德华,马兰,刘金尧.烃类/醇类重整制氢的研究进展[J].石油化工,2008,37(4):315. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贺德华 马兰 刘金尧 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 清华大学,化学系有机光电子与分子工程教育部重点实验室,北京,100084
2. 清华大学,化学系有机光电子与分子工程教育部重点实验室,北京,100084;防化指挥工程学院,北京102205 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2005CB221401) |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了国内外近年来烃类和醇类重整制氢催化剂及制氢工艺的研究进展,讨论了不同原料(炼厂气、煤层气、液态烃、地沟油、甲醇、乙醇)和不同方式(水蒸气重整、部分氧化、自热重整、膜分离-反应耦合制氢等)制氢技术的特点。现阶段大宗氢气的生产依然来源于烃类水蒸气重整技术,烃类分解制氢和炭黑技术日益引起关注,膜分离-反应耦合制氢、甲醇的低温重整制氢以及一氧化碳的净化是重整制氢技术今后的主要发展方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 烃类重整 醇类重整 制氢 催化剂 |
Progress of Study on Hydrogen Production by Reformings of Hydrocarbons and Alcohols |
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| He Dehua,Ma Lan,Liu Jinyao.Progress of Study on Hydrogen Production by Reformings of Hydrocarbons and Alcohols[J].Petrochemical Technology,2008,37(4):315. |
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| Authors: | He Dehua Ma Lan Liu Jinyao |
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| Affiliation: | He Dehua1,Ma Lan1,2,Liu Jinyao1(1.Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education,Department of Chemistry,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China,2.Institute of Chemical Defence,Beijing 102205,China) |
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| Abstract: | Recent progress in research and development on hydrogen production by reformings of hydrocarbons and alcohols,including technologies of catalysts and processes,were reviewed.Characteristics of different methods(steam reforming,partial oxidation,auto-thermal reforming,membrane separation-reaction coupling process) and different feed stock(refinery gas,coal bed gas,liquid hydrocarbon,waste cooking oil,methanol and ethanol etc.) for hydrogen production were discussed.Current production of hydrogen still mainly... |
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| Keywords: | reforming of hydrocarbons reforming of alcohols hydrogen production catalyst |
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