白洋淀水环境变化对安新县经济发展的影响

"华北明珠"白洋淀是著名的风景旅游区,占淀区面积85%的安新县确定了旅游兴县的发展思路。但是,目前白洋淀水量减少、水质污染的严峻现实严重影响了当地旅游业的发展和人民生活质量的提高。指出气候变化、用水量增加、不合理建设等原因造成水量减少;工农业污染、生活污染和交通污染是水质污染的主要原因。最后提出实施全流域生态综合治理、改变淀区产业结构和生活方式、加大环保宣传力度、严格执法等改善白洋淀水环境的基本措施。

Influence of water eniroment variation of baiyang Lake on the growth of economy of Anxin county

The Baiyang Lake, "the North China Bright Pearl", is a famous scenic spot. Anxing County, which occupies 85% of the total area of the Baiyang Lake forms a tourism-based concept for its development. Nevertheless, the decrease of the water volume in the Baiyang Lake and its serious water pollution hinder the development of the local tourism and the improvement of living standard of local residents. The decrease of water volume is mainly caused by the climate variation, increase of water consumption, and unreasonable construction, while the water quality pollution is mainly caused by industrial, agricultural, domestic, and traffic pollution. Finally, some measures, such as to perform comprehensive ecological regulation in the whole river basin, to readjust the industrial structure and living mode, to carry out the active propaganda on environment protection, and to execute laws strictly, are proposed for improvement of water environment of the Baiyang Lake.