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An Efficient Parallel Strategy for ComputingK-Terminal Reliability and Finding Most Vital Edges in 2-Trees and Partial 2-Trees
Authors:Chin-Wen Ho  Sun-Yuan Hsieh  Gen-Huey Chen
Affiliation:aDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan;bDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract:In this paper, we first develop a parallel algorithm for computingK-terminal reliability, denoted byR(GK), in 2-trees. Based on this result, we can also computeR(GK) in partial 2-trees using a method that transforms, in parallel, a given partial 2-tree into a 2-tree. Finally, we solve the problem of finding most vital edges with respect toK-terminal reliability in partial 2-trees. Our algorithms takeO(log n) time withC(m, n) processors on a CRCW PRAM, whereC(m, n) is the number of processors required to find the connected components of a graph withmedges andnvertices in logarithmic time.
Keywords:Network reliability  K-terminal reliability  partial 2-tree  2-tree  most vital edge
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