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The effect of elastic foundations on the nonlinear buckling behavior of axially compressed heterogeneous orthotropic truncated conical shells
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics and Modeling, Saratov State Technical University, Politehnicheskaya 77, 410054 Saratov, Russian Federation;2. Department of Automation, Biomechanics and Mechatronics, Lodz University of Technology, 1/15 Stefanowskiego St., 90-924, Poland;1. LAETA, IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal;2. Escola Superior Náutica Infante D. Henrique, Av. Eng. Bonneville Franco, 2770-058 Paço de Arcos, Portugal;3. INEGI, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal;4. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77483-3123, USA;1. International Research Base of Seismic Mitigation and Isolation of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;2. Western China Technical Centre of Seismic Dissipation and Isolation, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Abstract:The buckling problem of a heterogeneous orthotropic truncated conical shell subjected to an axial load and surrounded by elastic media is analyzed based on the finite deformation theory. Using von-Karman nonlinearity, the governing equations of elastic buckling of heterogeneous orthotropic truncated conical shells surrounded by elastic media are derived. The governing equations are solved using superposition and Galerkin methods and obtained expressions for upper and lower critical axial loads. The influences of elastic foundations, heterogeneity, orthotropy and geometric characteristics on the upper and lower critical loads of conical shells with and without elastic foundations are studied in detail.
Keywords:Nonlinear buckling  Orthotropic materials  Heterogeneity  Elastic foundations  Critical lower loads
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