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Experimental investigation on mechanical behaviour,modelling and optimization of wear parameters of B4C and graphite reinforced aluminium hybrid composites
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Madha Engineering College, Chennai 600069, India;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, V V College of Engineering, Tisaiyanvilai, 627657 Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai 600025, India;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Virudhunagar 626 005, Tamil Nadu, India;1. Department of Production Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620015, India;2. Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, Tamil Nadu, India;3. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600036, India;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chennai Institute of Technology, Chennai 600069, Tamilnadu, India;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Suguna College of Engineering, Coimbatore 641014, Tamilnadu, India;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai 602105, Tamilnadu, India;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mizan-Tepi University, 121, Ethiopia;5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Panimalar Polytechnic College, Chennai 600029, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract:Aluminium alloy (AA) 6061 and 7075 were reinforced with 10 wt.% of boron carbide (B4C) and 5 wt.% of graphite through liquid casting technique. The Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectrum (EDS) were used for the characterization of composites. The wear experiment was carried out by using a pin-on-disc apparatus with various input parameters like applied load (10, 20, and 30 N), sliding speed (0.6, 0.8, and 1.0 m/s) and sliding distance (1000, 1500, and 2000 m). Response Surface Methodology (RSM) using MINITAB 14 software was used to analyse the wear rate of hybrid composites and aluminium alloys. The worn surfaces of hybrid composites and base alloys were studied through SEM and EDS systems and some useful conclusions were made.
Keywords:Wear  Hybrid composites  Response Surface Methodology  Aluminium Matrix Composites  Optimization
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