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空调水系统等效模型的水力特性理论研究
引用本文:毛颖杰,田向宁.空调水系统等效模型的水力特性理论研究[J].流体机械,2021,49(3):80-84.
作者姓名:毛颖杰  田向宁
作者单位:湖南大学 设计研究院有限公司,长沙 310028;浙江大学 建筑设计研究院有限公司,杭州 310027
基金项目:2015年浙江省建设科研项目(2015K55)。
摘    要:首先对现有采暖空调系统的输送能耗状况及其存在的问题做了深入分析,采暖空调系统的输送系统可等效为异程或者同程式水力模型.然后分别对异程或者同程式水力模型的能量模型、温度模型及压力模型做了深入研究,发现采暖空调系统的设计模型是导致输送系统"大流量、小温差、高功耗"的根本原因.最后提出一种新型空调输送系统的解决方案 ——双冷...

关 键 词:异程式水力模型  同程式水力模型  大流量小温差  双冷源串联两管制空调系统

Theoretical research on hydraulic characteristics of equivalent model of air conditioning water system
MAO Yingjie,TIAN Xiangning.Theoretical research on hydraulic characteristics of equivalent model of air conditioning water system[J].Fluid Machinery,2021,49(3):80-84.
Authors:MAO Yingjie  TIAN Xiangning
Affiliation:(Design&Research Institute of Hunan University Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 310028,China;The Architectural Design&Research Institute of Zhejiang University Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310028,China)
Abstract:First,the delivery energy consumption and existing problems of the existing heating and air-conditioning system are analyzed.For further analysis,the delivery system of the heating and air-conditioning system can be equivalent to the direct return or reverse return hydraulic model.Second,through the study of energy model,temperature model and pressure model of the direct return and reverse return hydraulic model,it is found the design model of the heating and air conditioning system is the root cause for“large flow,small temperature difference and high power consumption”of the delivery system.At last,a new solution of the air-conditioning delivery system is put forward,which is the tandem double-pipe air conditioning system with double cooling sources.This system solves the problem of“large flow,small temperature difference and high power consumption”of the delivery system by improving the design supply and return water temperature difference of the delivery system.It not only effectively solves the problem of“large flow,small temperature difference and high power consumption”of the delivery system,but also raises the efficiency of cooling source.
Keywords:direct return hydraulic model  reverse return hydraulic model  large flow and small temperature difference  tandem double-pipe air-conditioning system with double cooling source
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