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基于P2P的分布式文件系统下载效率优化
引用本文:廖彬,于炯,张陶,杨兴耀.基于P2P的分布式文件系统下载效率优化[J].计算机应用,2011,31(9):2317-2320.
作者姓名:廖彬  于炯  张陶  杨兴耀
作者单位:新疆大学 信息科学与工程学院,乌鲁木齐 830046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60863003;61063042);新疆大学博士科研启动基金资助项目(BS090153)
摘    要:对分布式文件系统(HDFS)集群内部数据块存储机制与下载流程进行分析研究,结合P2P多点与多线程下载思想,从数据块、文件、集群三个方面提出了数据下载效率优化算法。考虑到集群内部可能因多线程下载出现的负载均衡问题,提出下载点选择算法以优化下载点的选择。实验结果表明,三种优化算法都能提高下载效率,下载点选择算法能够很好地实现集群内部DataNode负载均衡。

关 键 词:云计算  分布式文件系统  对等网  并行下载  负载均衡  
收稿时间:2011-03-07
修稿时间:2011-05-13

Download performance optimization in Hadoop distributed file system based on P2P
LIAO Bin,YU Jiong,ZHANG Tao,YANG Xing-yao.Download performance optimization in Hadoop distributed file system based on P2P[J].journal of Computer Applications,2011,31(9):2317-2320.
Authors:LIAO Bin  YU Jiong  ZHANG Tao  YANG Xing-yao
Affiliation:College of Information Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi Xingjiang 830046, China
Abstract:The data block storage mechanism and downloading process in Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) cluster were analyzed. In combination with multi-point and multi-threaded Peer-to-Peer (P2P) download idea, an efficiency optimization algorithm was proposed from the aspects of data-block, file and cluster. Concerning the possible imbalanced load problem caused by multi-thread download in HDFS cluster, a download-point selection algorithm was put forward to optimize the download-point selection. The mathematical analysis and experiments prove that the three methods can improve the download efficiency and download-point selection algorithm can achieve loading balance among DataNodes in HDFS cluster.
Keywords:cloud computing                                                                                                                        Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS)                                                                                                                        Peer-to-Peer (P2P)                                                                                                                        parallel download                                                                                                                        load balance
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