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耐盐性高吸水树酯的制备及性能
引用本文:柳明珠,曹丽歆,马松梅,陈振斌.耐盐性高吸水树酯的制备及性能[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2005,21(1):280-283.
作者姓名:柳明珠  曹丽歆  马松梅  陈振斌
作者单位:兰州大学化学化工学院,应用有机化学国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000;兰州大学化学化工学院,应用有机化学国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000;兰州大学化学化工学院,应用有机化学国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000;兰州大学化学化工学院,应用有机化学国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000
基金项目:国家863项目(2001AA322110)
摘    要:以丙烯酸和2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺(AMPS)为单体,采用溶液聚合法合成了聚(丙烯酸盐-co-2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸盐)高吸水性树脂。考察了交联剂、引发剂用量,AMPS与丙烯酸摩尔比,AMPS水溶液浓度,丙烯酸和AMPS中和度,反应温度等因素对吸水树脂吸水性能的影响。制得的吸水性树脂30min吸蒸馏水和0.9%NaCl水溶液分别为1350g/g和150g/g,且凝胶强度较好。

关 键 词:高吸水性树脂  聚(丙烯酸盐-co-2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸盐)  溶液聚合
文章编号:1000-7555(2005)01-0280-04
修稿时间:2003年5月27日

PREPARATION OF SUPERABSORBENT RESISTANT TO SALINE SOLUTION AND STUDY ON ITS PROPERTIES
LIU Ming-zhu,CAO Li-xin,MA Song-mei,CHEN Zhen-bin atory of Applied Organic Chemistry,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou ,China.PREPARATION OF SUPERABSORBENT RESISTANT TO SALINE SOLUTION AND STUDY ON ITS PROPERTIES[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2005,21(1):280-283.
Authors:LIU Ming-zhu  CAO Li-xin  MA Song-mei  CHEN Zhen-bin atory of Applied Organic Chemistry  Lanzhou University  Lanzhou  China
Affiliation:LIU Ming-zhu,CAO Li-xin,MA Song-mei,CHEN Zhen-bin atory of Applied Organic Chemistry,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)
Abstract:A superabsorbent resistant to saline solution was prepared from copolymer of acrylic acid with 2-acrylamide-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid (AMPS) by solution polymerzation. The effects of the amount of crosslinker and initiator, mole ratio of AMPS to acrylic acid (AA) , degree of neutralization of AA and AMPS, concentration of AMPS ,temperature of reaction on water absorbency (WA) and the hydrogel modulus were investigated. The results show that WA of the superabsorbent is about 1350 and 150 in distilled water and 0.9%NaCl solution for 30 min. The superabsorbent also has an excellent hydrogel modulus.
Keywords:superabsorbent  poly(potassium acrylate-co-2-acrylamide-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid)  solution polymerization
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