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建筑物下宽条带开采方案研究
引用本文:余学义,雷武林,高治洲,张元振. 建筑物下宽条带开采方案研究[J]. 煤炭工程, 2013, 45(4): 9-11
作者姓名:余学义  雷武林  高治洲  张元振
作者单位:西安科技大学能源学院,陕西西安710054;教育部西部矿井开采及灾害防治重点实验室,陕西西安710054
摘    要: 针对策底河煤矿地质采矿条件及地表建筑物情况,在理论分析、地表移动变形预计的基础上,分析研究了建筑物下压煤宽条带开采方案及参数,并结合运用FLAC3D数值模拟计算对条带煤柱及岩梁稳定性进行了计算分析。结果表明,运用条带开采方案能有效控制地表移动变形值,满足保护地表建筑物的要求,解决了策底河矿建筑下安全采煤的技术难题。

关 键 词:建筑物下采煤  条带开采  数值模拟  地表沉陷

Research on Scheme of Wide Strip Pillar under Buildings
Abstract:The research clearly knew about geological mining and surface building settings of Cedihe colliery. It was elaborated key parameters and scheme of wide strip pillar under buildings combining with hybrid theoretical analyses and plans on surface movement and deformation. Simultaneously a field stability simulation about wide strip pillars and rock beams was gotten by numerical software FLAC3D. The result illustrated a significant behavior for wide strip pillar to protect buildings with validly controlling surface movement and deformation, which would offer valid approaches for safe and efficient excavation under buildings in the research area.
Keywords:Mining under buildings  strip mining  numerical simulation  surface mining subsidence
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