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P型张应变Si/SiGe量子阱红外探测器的能带设计
引用本文:邓和清,林桂江,赖虹凯,李成,陈松岩,余金中. P型张应变Si/SiGe量子阱红外探测器的能带设计[J]. 半导体学报, 2008, 29(4): 785-788
作者姓名:邓和清  林桂江  赖虹凯  李成  陈松岩  余金中
作者单位:1. 厦门大学物理系,厦门大学半导体光子学研究中心,厦门,361005
2. 厦门大学物理系,厦门大学半导体光子学研究中心,厦门,361005;中国科学院半导体研究所,集成光电子国家重点实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:提出P型张应变Si/SiGe量子阱红外探测器(QWIP)结构,应用k·P方法计算应变Si/SiGe量子阱价带能带结构和应变SiGe合金空穴有效质量.结果表明量子阱中引入张应变使轻重空穴反转,基态为有效质量较小的轻空穴态,因此P型张应变Si/SiGe QWIP与n型QWIP相比具有更低的暗电流;而与P型压应变或无应变QWIP相比光吸收和载流子输运特性具有较好改善.在此基础上讨论了束缚态到准束缚态子带跃迁型张应变p-Si/SiGe QWIP的优化设计.

关 键 词:张应变  锗硅量子阱  红外探测器
收稿时间:2015-08-18
修稿时间:2007-11-11

An Energy Band Design for p-Type Tensile Strained Si/SiGe Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors
Deng Heqing, Lin Guijiang, Lai Hongkai, Li Cheng, Chen Songyan, Yu Jinzhong. An Energy Band Design for p-Type Tensile Strained Si/SiGe Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2008, In Press. Deng H Q, Lin G J, Lai H K, Li C, Chen S Y, Yu J Z. An Energy Band Design for p-Type Tensile Strained Si/SiGe Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors[J]. J. Semicond., 2008, 29(4): 785.Export: BibTex EndNote
Authors:Deng Heqing  Lin Guijiang  Lai Hongkai  Li Cheng  Chen Songyan  Yu Jinzhong
Affiliation:Department of Physics,Semiconductor Photonics Research Center, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;Department of Physics,Semiconductor Photonics Research Center, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;Department of Physics,Semiconductor Photonics Research Center, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;Department of Physics,Semiconductor Photonics Research Center, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;Department of Physics,Semiconductor Photonics Research Center, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;Department of Physics,Semiconductor Photonics Research Center, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China
Abstract:Quantum well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs) offer numerous potential applications for defense,industry,and medicine.A novel p-type tensile strained Si/SiGe QWIP is proposed in this paper.The valence band structure of the strained Si/SiGe quantum well and hole effective mass of the strained SiGe alloy are calculated using the k·p method.When tensile strain is induced in the quantum wells,the light-hole state with small effective mass becomes the ground state,which is expected to have lower dark current than n-type QWIPs and also have larger absorption coefficient and better transport characteristics than conventional unstrained or compressive strained p-type QWIPs.Designs for p-type tensile strained Si/SiGe QWIP based on the bound-to-quasi-bound transitions are also discussed.
Keywords:tensile strained layer   Si/SiGe quantum well   infrared detector
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