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Fractal properties of percolating film structures
Authors:G Dumpich and S Friedrichowski
Affiliation:

Experimentelle Tieftemperaturphysik, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität-GH Duisburg, Lotharstr. 1, D-47048, Duisburg, Germany

Abstract:We simulate nucleation and growth processes of thin films on the basis of the so-called rate equation approach allowing “atoms” to diffuse and rearrange whereby enhancing their co-ordination number. The resulting percolating structures are different from those obtained by the “pure” percolation model where “atomic diffusion” is not taken into account. However, the fractal properties for p = pc are the same as for the percolation model with the fractal dimension of df = 1.896 and for random walks of dw = 2.87. Moreover, df and dw are independent on the diffusion time we choose for our simulations.
Keywords:Computer simulation  Condensation  Deposition process  Growth mechanism
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