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深过冷条件下Cu—Co合金的二次液相分解与合金的凝固
引用本文:孙占波,宋晓平,胡柱东,王献辉,杨森,曹崇德,魏炳波. 深过冷条件下Cu—Co合金的二次液相分解与合金的凝固[J]. 中国有色金属学报, 2001, 11(2): 172-175
作者姓名:孙占波  宋晓平  胡柱东  王献辉  杨森  曹崇德  魏炳波
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学 理学院 材料物理系,
2. 西北工业大学 物理系,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59771023);国家“八六三”计划资助项目(863-2-3-7-19)和西安交通大学研究生院博士论文基金资助项目
摘    要:采用熔融玻璃深过冷技术和金相分析法,对Cu-(10%-30%)Co合金液态深过冷条件下的二次液相分解和合金的凝固行为进行了分析,研究表明,由于液相分解后富C液相的溶解度随温度下降而降低,使Cu原子不断从富Cu原子不断从富C液相中分解出来,如果分解出的Cu原子不能扩散到富Cu原子不能扩散到富Cu液相中,会在富Co液相内形成富Cu液滴。但合金凝固后富Co相中富Cu相并非都来自于干净人液相分解,一部分是来自于富Co液相长大和富Co相选分结晶,冷却曲线的测定结果和分析显示,Cu-Co合金液相分解后,富Co液相的结晶温度与合金成分和实验条件有关,富Co液滴结晶完成后发生了包晶转变。

关 键 词:深过冷 液相分解 凝固 金相组织 铜钴合金
文章编号:1004-0609(2001)02-0172-04
修稿时间:2000-06-20

Secondary liquidseparation and solidification of Cu-Co alloys under deep supercooling
SUN Zhan-bo,SONG Xiao-ping,HU Zhu-dong,WANG Xian-hui,YANG Sen,CAO Chong-de,WEI Bing-bo. Secondary liquidseparation and solidification of Cu-Co alloys under deep supercooling[J]. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2001, 11(2): 172-175
Authors:SUN Zhan-bo  SONG Xiao-ping  HU Zhu-dong  WANG Xian-hui  YANG Sen  CAO Chong-de  WEI Bing-bo
Affiliation:SUN Zhan bo 1,SONG Xiao ping 1,HU Zhu dong 1,WANG Xian hui 1,YANG Sen 1,CAO Chong de 2,WEI Bing bo 2
Abstract:The secondary liquid separation and solidification behaviors of Cu-(10%~30%)Co alloys under deep supercooling were investigated by means of fluxing glass deep supercooling technology and metallographic analysis. The results reveal that Cu is continuously separated from Co-rich liquid as temperature decreasing. If Cu atoms can not diffuse into Cu-rich liquid phase, new Cu-rich liquid drops will form. Not all of Cu-rich phases in Co-rich matrix come from the secondary liquid separation, one originates select solidifying and another result from Co-rich clusters growing. The cooling curves of alloys reveal that the crystallizing temperature of Co-rich phase is different with the variations of the composition and experiment condition. Peritectic reaction will occur after solidification of Co-rich liquid drops.
Keywords:deep supercooling  liquid separation  solidification  microstructure  Cu Co alloys
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