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Distributed architecture for energy management D-structure
Authors:Yutaka Kokai  Akira Fukuhara  Ken'Ichi Morita  Tatsunori Kanke  Mamoru Kata  Tatsuo Hayashi  Toru Takenuki
Abstract:Electric power systems are expanding in size and complexity, and the requirement for the energy management system (EMS) is becoming more important. In this computer control system, a single control computer is used mainly as the primary computer and its software is very complicated because of its hugh number of small, quick tasks to obtain high response speed. Therefore, much effort is needed to develop and modify the programs, and the responsiveness of this centralized architecture varies greatly when many faults occur in the power system. This paper describes a new distributed architecture for the EMS. Distributed processors execute the functions cooperatively with periodic access to the common bulletin board database in which information about the power system exist. This architecture facilitates the software development and maintenance, and it also enhances the performance by the parallel processing of the distributed functions.
Keywords:Energy management system (EMS)  function distribution  decentralization
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