Abstract: | A combined approach of the finite-element and boundary-element methods is formulated for the analysis of arbitrarily shaped discontinuities in a grounded slab waveguide. In this approach, the discontinuity region is divided into two regions. One is a finite region with arbitrary inhomogeneities; the other is a semi-infinite and homogeneous region. The finite-element and the boundary-element methods are applied to the former and the latter regions, respectively, Also, analytical solutions in which both the guided and the radiation modes are taken into account are used for uniform waveguide regions connected to the discontinuity region. To show the validity and usefulness of this approach, computed results are given for several kinds of discontinuities, and some of them are compared with theoretical results previously published. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |